Uncharted Territory: The Impact of New Technology on the U.S. Legal System

Uncharted Territory: The Impact of New Technology on the U.S. Legal System

Whether it’s discourse over banning potentially harmful social media applications or how artificial intelligence (AI) begins to redefine how our society is safeguarded, the landscape of criminal justice and law enforcement is certainly changing.

If you want to be part of impactful discussions surrounding the U.S. legal system, UofL offers nationally ranked bachelor’s and master’s degree programs in criminal justice 100% online.

“AI has the potential to improve decision making but its implementation must be carefully considered and evaluated. This requires a strong understanding of our system and its goals as well as an appreciation of its deficits.”
Tom "Tad" Hughes, JD, PhD
Professor & Chair, Department of Criminal Justice

Embracing the AI Era in Criminal Justice

In recent years, AI has sparked excitement and concern with its integration into various sectors and criminal justice is no exception. From predictive policing to risk assessment tools and courtroom decision-making aids, this technology is being diversly leveraged to enhance efficiency and effectiveness within the legal system. We find ourselves at the start of a transformative era where AI and human intellect can work synergistically because it is evident that the future will be led by those who can harness its revolutionary potential.

As AI continues to permeate society, its implications for the criminal justice system are both promising and perilous. While this technology has the potential to improve efficiency, transparency and fairness, it also poses significant risks if not utilized and regulated thoughtfully. In February 2024, the U.S. Department of Justice (DOJ) named its first official focused solely on AI, highlighting the profound impact it is poised to have on law enforcement and the criminal justice system. Additionally, this hiring underscores the need for professionals who can engage in informed discussions about harnessing the benefits of AI while mitigating its potential harms (Reuters).

How Can AI be Used in Criminal Justice?

AI is already being used in several new ways within the field of criminal justice. Some of the ways AI is already being used include:

  • AI in policing (a.k.a. predictive policing): This concept uses algorithms to forecast where crime is likely to occur based on data from crime reports, demographics, and even weather patterns.

  • Risk assessment: AI-driven risk assessment tools aim to assist judges and parole boards by predicting the likelihood of an individual reoffending or failing to appear in court.

  • Courtroom transcription: AI-powered tools for transcription and translation are streamlining court proceedings, making them more accessible and efficient.

Where Do We Go from Here: New Frontiers

In April, the DOJ announced that its research, development and evaluation arm (the National Institute of Justice or “NIJ”) would be researching and later issuing a report on the use of AI in the criminal system. The NIJ’s report will address the use of AI throughout the criminal justice system and identify areas where the technology could benefit law enforcement, outline recommended best practices and make recommendations to the White House on additional actions (FedScoop.com).

According to FedScoop, the NTI’s report was included (among additional actions intended to strengthen civil rights) in President Biden’s October 2023 executive order on the technology. President Biden’s order aims to “promote the equitable treatment of individuals and adhere to the Federal Government’s fundamental obligation to ensure fair and impartial justice for all.”

As the DOJ takes its first decisive steps towards embracing and regulating AI, those working in criminal justice are preparing for a paradigm shift. You can be at the forefront of change as a criminal justice practitioner with an online criminal justice degree from UofL. Our fully online bachelor’s program can provide foundational knowledge for aspiring professionals including a comprehensive understanding of criminology, law enforcement and criminal procedure. In our master’s, you can further your understanding and delve deeper into the complexities of the criminal legal system through advanced coursework. Confront the complex challenges of tomorrow head-on, armed with the knowledge, skills and ethical framework to effect meaningful transformation in society—enroll in one of our online criminal justice degrees today!

STUDENT SPOTLIGHT: HR LEADERSHIP STUDENT ANSWERS ALL OF OUR QUESTIONS

STUDENT SPOTLIGHT: HR LEADERSHIP STUDENT ANSWERS ALL OF OUR QUESTIONS

Meet Heather Brennan! Heather is a UofL Online BS in Organizational Leadership and Learning (OLL) May 2024 graduate with a track-focus in HR Leadership. We asked her some questions about her online BS OLL experience—let’s read her responses below!      

Why did you select UofL’s online BS OLL program?

I selected the BS OLL program because I was able to use my previous and current work experiences toward college credits. The program offered a track that allowed me to develop my leadership skills and earn an HR Leadership Certificate. Classes were available online and I was able to move at a pace that worked best for me.

What was the best part of this program, in your experience?

The best part of this program is the relevance of the coursework and interactions with colleagues and professors. I have gained an incredible amount of personal development along with a sense of true accomplishment. The networking connections have created opportunities I may have otherwise never pursued. The BS OLL program has given me an outlet to advance my career and increase my earning potential. I have been able to challenge myself, be challenged by others, and challenge others through this journey. Furthering my education in the BS OLL program has allowed me to be a role model for others by expressing my commitment to academic and personal growth.

What were your thoughts or feelings about starting an online program?

Returning to college after a 29-year gap produced some self-imposed anxiety. However, every step of this journey in the OLL program has been wonderful. Making the initial phone call, meeting with my advisor, enrolling in classes, course options, relevant content, knowledgeable instructors, and the overall support from the program and its administrators have all contributed to this incredible experience.

Would you recommend this program to others?

I have already recommended the program and will continue to recommend the program because of the positive impact it has had on my personal and professional life.

We are grateful to Heather for her thoughtful answers to our questions and for taking the time to share her experience with us! You can learn more about the BS OLL degree and HR Leadership track at the link below!  

Learn More!  

Make Your MBA Stand Out With The Cardinal Choice Assignment!

Make Your MBA Stand Out With The Cardinal Choice Assignment!

Make your MBA stand out from the rest. UofL’s 100% online MBA program features a unique offering that helps you curate your online MBA experience to focus on the career, industry or issue that matters most to you through completion of the Cardinal Choice Assignment. Before graduating, you will have a completed deliverable that you can use to show future employers how the skills and tools you learned in your MBA can directly translate into meaningful change.   

Watch the video below and hear from UofL’s online MBA Program Director, Zac Goldman, as he breaks down what this assignment can mean for you as you work toward taking the next steps in your career with UofL’s 100% online MBA!   

 Want to learn more about our online MBA program or the Cardinal Choice Assignment? Click here and learn how to get started today! 

Exploring the University of Louisville’s online Master of Science in Epidemiology

Exploring the University of Louisville’s online Master of Science in Epidemiology






In today’s world, where public health concerns are at the forefront of global discussions, the need for skilled epidemiologists has never been more pronounced. With the ongoing challenges posed by infectious diseases, chronic illnesses, and emerging health threats, there’s a growing demand for professionals who can analyze, interpret, and respond to complex health data effectively. In response to this demand, the University of Louisville Online has launched an innovative 100% online Master of Science in Epidemiology program, designed to equip students with the knowledge and skills needed to make a meaningful impact in the field of public health.

One of the standout features of the University of Louisville’s online Master of Science in Epidemiology program is its flexibility and accessibility. Recognizing that many aspiring epidemiologists may be balancing their studies with existing professional or personal commitments, the program is offered entirely online. This allows students to pursue their academic goals without having to uproot their lives or sacrifice their current responsibilities.

The curriculum of the Master of Science in Epidemiology program is carefully crafted to provide students with a comprehensive understanding of epidemiological principles, methods, and applications. From foundational courses in biostatistics and epidemiological study design to advanced topics such as outbreak investigation and infectious disease epidemiology, students are exposed to a diverse range of subjects that are directly relevant to the challenges faced by public health professionals today.

Ultimately, the goal of the Master of Science in Epidemiology program is to empower students to make a tangible difference in the field of public health. By equipping them with the knowledge, skills, and practical experience needed to tackle pressing health challenges, the program prepares graduates to assume leadership roles in a variety of settings, including government agencies, research institutions, healthcare organizations, and non-profit organizations.

Whether their interests lie in disease surveillance, outbreak response, program evaluation, or health policy development, graduates of the program emerge as competent and confident epidemiologists ready to confront the complex health issues of our time.

In an era marked by unprecedented health crises and evolving public health threats, the role of epidemiologists has never been more vital. The launch of the Master of Science in Epidemiology program at the University of Louisville Online represents a significant step forward in meeting the growing demand for skilled public health professionals. By offering a flexible and accessible online learning experience, a rigorous curriculum tailored to current challenges, expert faculty guidance, and a collaborative learning environment, the program prepares students to make a meaningful impact in the field of epidemiology and contribute to the promotion of health and well-being on a global scale. For more information on admission requirements, application deadlines and general information, click here.